| Apocynoideae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Apocynum venetum | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Apocynaceae |
| Subfamily: | Apocynoideae Burnett[1] |
| Tribes[2] | |
|
Apocyneae | |
Apocynoideae is a subfamily of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae (order Gentianales). It contains about 78 genera with roughly 860 species. Several genera are of pharmacological interest - notably those - such as Strophanthus - which have furnished highly effective arrow poisons, due to their cardiac glycoside content.[3] The subfamily includes many species with flowers of considerable ornamental value, the best-known of which is Nerium oleander, the familiar Oleander. It also contains the remarkable pachycaul genera Adenium and Pachypodium.
Genera
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Gallery
Alafia caudata subsp. latiloba_D.J.Middleton_Apocynaceae_(26195863217).jpg.webp)
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Chonemorpha fragrans side view of flowers
Cycladenia humilis var. jonesii.jpg.webp)
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Echites panduratus (harvested, edible, hairy flowers)
Funtumia elastica, former rubber source
Holarrhena pubescens (detail)
Kibatalia blancoi
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Mascarenhasia arborescens, former rubber source
Mesechites trifida
Pachypodium lamerei, a pachycaul species
Pachypodium lamerei, close-up.jpg.webp)
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Parsonsia diaphanophleba, single flower
Prestonia coalita
Rhabdadenia madida
Stephanostema stenocarpa (flowers v. small relative to foliage)
Temnadenia odorifera
Urceola elastica
Vallaris glabra
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Apocynoideae.
Wikispecies has information related to Apocynoideae.
- ↑ Reveal, J.L. (2012). "Newly required infrafamilial names mandated by changes in the Code of Nomenclature For Algae, Fungi, and Plants". Phytoneuron. 33: 1–32. ISSN 2153-733X.
- ↑ "Family: Apocynaceae Juss., nom. cons. subfam. Apocynoideae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-04-12. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 1041–1042.
- ↑ "GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Apocyneae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ↑ "GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Echiteae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ↑ "GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Malouetieae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ↑ "GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Mesechiteae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ↑ "GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Wrightieae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
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